{"id":53,"date":"2022-11-17T17:33:35","date_gmt":"2022-11-17T17:33:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.speciamerica.org\/?page_id=53"},"modified":"2022-12-05T06:51:56","modified_gmt":"2022-12-05T06:51:56","slug":"transport","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.speciamerica.org\/fr\/transport\/","title":{"rendered":"Les Transports"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"53\" class=\"elementor elementor-53\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3afc4d4 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3afc4d4\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-836b8cd\" data-id=\"836b8cd\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-54e6d4a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"54e6d4a\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-61d6922\" data-id=\"61d6922\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-26f769e elementor-section-content-bottom elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"26f769e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;slideInUp&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-c389db3\" data-id=\"c389db3\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f9db39 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2f9db39\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.19.0 - 28-02-2024 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#69727d;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#69727d;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<p>Le secteur du transport dispose d'infrastructures largement d\u00e9velopp\u00e9es, il repr\u00e9sente 7 \u00e0 12% du Produit int\u00e9rieur brut (PIB) de la C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire. En effet d\u00e8s son accession \u00e0 l\u2019ind\u00e9pendance, le pays effectue de nombreux investissement dans le transport routier a\u00e9rien et ferroviaire. De ce fait, les pays limitrophes (Burkina Faso, Mali, Guin\u00e9e) d\u00e9pendent des infrastructures de transport ivoirien notamment pour leurs importations et exportations.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d72434a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d72434a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.19.0 - 28-02-2024 *\/\n.elementor-heading-title{padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title[class*=elementor-size-]>a{color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-small{font-size:15px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-medium{font-size:19px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-large{font-size:29px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xl{font-size:39px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xxl{font-size:59px}<\/style><h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Les points strat\u00e9giques<\/h5>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-51da507 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"51da507\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>L'a\u00e9roport international F\u00e9lix Houphou\u00ebt-Boigny a \u00e9t\u00e9 consacr\u00e9e meilleur A\u00e9roport en mati\u00e8re\nd\u2019am\u00e9lioration de qualit\u00e9 de service en 2018 pour la r\u00e9gion Afrique, selon le classement du programme de qualit\u00e9 de service a\u00e9roportuaire (ASQ) du Conseil international des A\u00e9roports (ACI Monde).<\/p><p>Le port autonome d\u2019Abidjan contribue \u00e0 90 % des recettes douani\u00e8res du pays et \u00e0 60 % du revenu de l'\u00c9tat. 65 % des unit\u00e9s industrielles du pays exercent sur le port, repr\u00e9sentant un effectif de 50 000 personnes sur le site. 70 % du PIB ivoirien passe par le port. Ici transitent 70 % des \u00e9changes ext\u00e9rieurs des pays limitrophes \u00e0 savoir le Burkina Faso, Mali, Niger. Pour la r\u00e9gion, c'est un v\u00e9ritable outil de coop\u00e9ration et d'int\u00e9gration.<\/p><p>Le Port Autonome de San-Pedro est le deuxi\u00e8me port de C\u00f4te d'Ivoire\u00a0; il est une soci\u00e9t\u00e9 d'\u00c9tat avec un chiffre d\u2019affaires en 2020 de 8 719 millions de francs CFA et g\u00e8re un trafic de 4 755 833 tonnes de marchandise. Il est d\u2019ailleurs l\u2019une des principales infrastructures \u00e9conomiques. Il est ainsi l'un des plus importants ports maritimes d'Afrique de l'Ouest.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-cd69d6f\" data-id=\"cd69d6f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-37b104c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"37b104c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Les r\u00e9seaux cl\u00e9s<\/h5>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5077436 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5077436\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Le R\u00e9seau a\u00e9rien<\/h5>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d7ab25b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d7ab25b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 l\u2019augmentation du nombre de touristes, le transport a\u00e9rien a enregistr\u00e9 une progression de 5,4 % en glissement annuel du nombre de passagers en 2019. Cette hausse est due \u00e0 la croissance du nombre de passagers commerciaux Abidjan ambitionne d\u2019\u00eatre le 1er hub r\u00e9gional d\u2019affaires et le 1er centre de maintenance a\u00e9ronautique.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5205f5a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5205f5a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Le R\u00e9seau Routier Ivoirien<\/h5>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c4c4cb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1c4c4cb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Le R\u00e9seau Routier Ivoirien est un vecteur de d\u00e9veloppement national et l'un des meilleurs de la sous-r\u00e9gion. En 2019, il comprend sur 82 090 km et se d\u00e9cline comme suit :<\/p><p>75 347 km de routes en terre (soit 91,7%) et 6 743 km de routes rev\u00eatues (soit 8,2% du r\u00e9seau\nroutier total). Le transport routier ivoirien assure plus de 90% des d\u00e9placements des personnes\net des biens, en interne et avec les pays voisins.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-344cb01 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"344cb01\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Le R\u00e9seau ferroviaire<\/h5>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7efbbff elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7efbbff\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Le R\u00e9seau ferroviaire se limite \u00e0 une ligne de 1156 km d'Abidjan \u00e0 Ouagadougou dont 638 km en territoire ivoirien. Cette ligne d\u00e9tient 75% du transport de marchandises sur le corridor Abidjan -Ouagadougou.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9a3794f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9a3794f\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d5f73ad\" data-id=\"d5f73ad\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b3ebd1f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b3ebd1f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Les r\u00e9seaux en expansion<\/h5>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-65bff0c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"65bff0c\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a950a97\" data-id=\"a950a97\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-ebeda5e elementor-section-content-bottom elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ebeda5e\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-3588e06\" data-id=\"3588e06\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c80ae6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3c80ae6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Avec une demande de 225 000 voyageurs par jour en 2020, le transport lagunaire est en pleine\nexpansion et fait l\u2019objet de projets majeurs incluant la construction de 20 gares lagunaires. Pour un meilleur \u00e9cosyst\u00e8me de mobilit\u00e9, le gouvernement a mis en place en 2019 l\u2019Autorit\u00e9 de r\u00e9gulation de la mobilit\u00e9 urbaine dans la zone Grand Abidjan.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-36cb0c9\" data-id=\"36cb0c9\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3430730 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3430730\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Le PND 2021-2025 met un accent sur l\u2019am\u00e9lioration des infrastructures de la C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire. Dans ce cadre, Le secteur des transports a re\u00e7u plus de 10 milliards de dollars dans le cadre du Plan National du D\u00e9veloppement 2016-2020.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-75fa881 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"75fa881\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Les hydrocarbures<\/h5>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fef166e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"fef166e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Le secteur des hydrocarbures est en pleine expansion avec des gisements offshore and onshore<\/h6>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d06ec6f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"d06ec6f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;zoomIn&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-59b2f44\" data-id=\"59b2f44\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-2ec82db elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2ec82db\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-be4cfbd\" data-id=\"be4cfbd\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2db7481 premium-title-color elementor-widget elementor-widget-premium-addon-title\" data-id=\"2db7481\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"premium-addon-title.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t<div class=\"premium-title-container style1\">\r\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"premium-title-header premium-title-style1\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"premium-title-text\" >\r\n\t\t\t\t\tLa production pour l'ann\u00e9e 2016 s\u2019\u00e9levait \u00e0 15 425 895 barils, soit une production journali\u00e8re moyenne de 42 147 barils\/jour.\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h2>\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-1fdfa36\" data-id=\"1fdfa36\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eb00bab premium-title-color elementor-widget elementor-widget-premium-addon-title\" data-id=\"eb00bab\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"premium-addon-title.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t<div class=\"premium-title-container style1\">\r\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"premium-title-header premium-title-style1\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"premium-title-text\" >\r\n\t\t\t\t\tAvant la pand\u00e9mie, la production s\u2019\u00e9levait \u00e0 pr\u00e8s de 30 000 barils par jour pour connaitre un d\u00e9clin de 16%\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The transport sector has widely developed infrastructure, it represents 7 to 12% of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire, indeed, since its independence, the country has invested in roads, air, and rail transport. As a result, neighboring countries (Burkina Faso, Mali, Guinea) depend on Ivorian infrastructure particularly for their imports and exports. The [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.speciamerica.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/53"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.speciamerica.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.speciamerica.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.speciamerica.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.speciamerica.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=53"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/www.speciamerica.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/53\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":768,"href":"https:\/\/www.speciamerica.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/53\/revisions\/768"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.speciamerica.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=53"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}